
Here’s a list of some key down payment assistance programs for first-time homebuyers in the United States, which provide grants, forgivable loans, or low-interest second mortgages:
National Programs:
- National Homebuyers Fund (NHF): Provides up to 5% of the loan amount in grants or forgivable loans for down payment and closing costs. Available for FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional loans. Credit score requirement: 640+.
- Chenoa Fund: Offers forgivable or repayable loans covering 3.5%-5% of the home price. It serves FHA loans and requires a credit score of 600 or higher.
- Good Neighbor Next Door Program: For teachers, law enforcement officers, and emergency responders, offering up to 50% off the home price in specific revitalization areas.
State-Specific Programs:
- California: The MyHome Assistance Program provides deferred loans up to 3.5% of the home price for down payment/closing costs.
- Florida: The Florida Assist program offers up to $7,500 in down payment assistance, which does not need to be repaid.
- Georgia: The Georgia Dream program includes down payment aid up to $5,000 with additional assistance for specific professions.
- New York: SONYMA provides low-interest loans and down payment assistance tailored to veterans, energy-efficient home buyers, and others.
- Illinois: Offers up to $6,000 in forgivable loans as part of its Access program.
General Advice:
Eligibility often depends on income limits, credit scores, and whether you use an approved lender. Programs also vary by location, so check with local housing authorities or lenders to learn about specific options in your area.
For a full breakdown, refer to resources such as the National Homebuyers Fund website, state housing finance agencies, or Homes for Heroes
Here’s a list of down payment assistance (DPA) programs available for homebuyers across the United States. These programs typically offer grants, forgivable loans, or low-interest second mortgages to help with the upfront costs of buying a home.
National Down Payment Assistance Programs:
- National Homebuyers Fund (NHF)
- Offers grants or forgivable loans up to 5% of the mortgage amount for down payment and closing costs.
- Available for FHA, VA, USDA, and conventional loans.
- Requirements: Credit score of 640+.
- Chenoa Fund
- Provides forgivable or repayable loans covering 3.5%-5% of the home price.
- Primarily for FHA loans; requires a credit score of 600+.
- Good Neighbor Next Door Program (HUD)
- Offers discounts up to 50% off the home price for teachers, law enforcement officers, and emergency responders in revitalization areas.
State-Specific Down Payment Assistance Programs:
- California:
- MyHome Assistance Program: Deferred junior loans up to 3.5% of the purchase price for first-time buyers.
- School Teacher and Employee Assistance Program: For K-12 public school employees.
- Florida:
- Florida Assist Program: Up to $7,500 as a forgivable second mortgage.
- Hometown Heroes Program: Additional assistance for public service professionals.
- Georgia:
- Georgia Dream Program: Offers $5,000 to $7,500 for eligible homebuyers, with additional funds for healthcare workers, educators, and military personnel.
- Texas:
- Homes Sweet Texas Program: Grants up to 5% of the loan amount for down payment/closing costs.
- New York:
- SONYMA Down Payment Assistance Loan (DPAL): Up to $15,000 for eligible first-time buyers.
- Illinois:
- Access Program: Up to $6,000 in forgivable loans as part of the state’s DPA program.
- Nevada:
- Home Is Possible Program: Provides up to 5% of the loan amount for down payment assistance.
- Washington:
- Home Advantage Program: Offers down payment and closing cost assistance paired with 30-year fixed mortgages.
Tips for Finding Local Programs:
- Check with Local Housing Authorities: Many cities and counties have DPA programs.
- Search HUD-Approved Housing Counseling Agencies: They can guide you through available options.
- Explore State-Specific Websites: Programs vary widely by state, with unique eligibility criteria and benefits.
Specifically for Virginia
In Virginia, there are several programs designed to assist homebuyers, especially first-time buyers, with down payments and related costs:
- Virginia Housing Down Payment Assistance Grant: This program offers grants to help with down payments, especially for first-time buyers or repeat buyers in designated economic opportunity areas. The grant does not require repayment and must be paired with a Virginia Housing loan. Eligibility is based on income and property price limits. Learn more through Virginia Housing’s resourcesVirginia Housing – Home Helps Everyone.Virginia Housing – Home Helps Everyone..
- HOMEownership Down Payment and Closing Cost Assistance Program: Administered by the Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD), this program provides grants to cover down payments and closing costs for first-time buyers earning below 80% of the area median income. These grants have an affordability period requirement, meaning the buyer must occupy the home for a specified timeVirginia HousingVirginia Housing.
- Virginia Individual Development Accounts (VIDA): VIDA matches personal savings at a 10:1 ratio, offering up to $10,000 for down payment and closing costs. Participants must save over a period of 4–24 months and meet income and net worth limits. The program also includes financial training and requires working with a local VIDA intermediaryVirginia Housing.
- Closing Cost Assistance Grant: Another program from Virginia Housing, this grant covers closing costs for eligible homebuyers. It is often combined with other assistance like the Down Payment Assistance GrantVirginia Housing – Home Helps Everyone.Virginia Housing – Home Helps Everyone..
- Community Land Trust Program: This initiative supports affordable housing by enabling buyers to purchase homes while a land trust owns the land, reducing upfront costsVirginia Housing – Home Helps Everyone..
To get started, consider contacting Virginia Housing or DHCD for guidance on eligibility, education resources, and a list of approved lenders and intermediaries.

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